Re-Horakhty (Horus Gods – Part 2 of 3)
The Great Temple.
The four statues represent Ramesses Mars dominion over the four corners of the earth. The temple faces east, to honour Ramesses Mars on the eastern horizon (rising in front of the Sun) and since this location came under the authority of Re-Horakhty, a statue of the god is carved in the centre just above the entrance to the temple. Either side of Re-Horakhty Ramesses/Mars can be seen offering ma’at to the horizon god, a close up of which is below.
I would suggest that the unusually large disk is indicative of the actual size of Mars. That would be, in this particular case and during this time i.e., the time of Ramesses II. This would also apply to the ‘large’ disk in the image below.
The inner sanctum reveals the statues of (from the left) Ptah (Jupiter = Ju ptah), Amun (aurora), Ramses (Mars), and Ra-Harakhte (The Re Horus of the Horizon). Ramesses Mars, a god amongst sky gods, literally!
How can the ‘Sun’ be associated with a crescent? Now, planetary bodies on the horizon would show signs of crescent phases. Actually I believe this has more to do with Ashen Light than phases, but the point remains the same, not the Sun!
It is impossible for the Sun to exhibit cometary plumes, planetary bodies on the other hand, most definitely can.